• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to secondary sidebar

GoHired

Interview Questions asked in Google, Microsoft, Amazon

Join WeekEnd Online Batch from 4-April-2020 on How to Crack Coding Interview in Just 10 Weeks : Fees just 20,000 INR

  • Home
  • Best Java Books
  • Algorithm
  • Internship
  • Certificates
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Privacy Policy
  • Array
  • Stack
  • Queue
  • LinkedList
  • DP
  • Strings
  • Tree
  • Mathametical
  • Puzzles
  • Graph

Find shortest distances between every pair of vertices ( Dynamic Programming Floyd Warshall Algorithm)

February 23, 2018 by Dhaval Dave

Find shortest distances between every pair of vertices in a given edge weighted directed Graph.

Input:
The first line of input contains an integer T denoting the no of test cases . Then T test cases follow . The first line of each test case contains an integer V denoting the size of the adjacency matrix  and in the next line are V*V space separated values of the matrix (graph) .

Output:
For each test case output will be V*V space separated integers where the i-jth integer denote the shortest distance of ith vertex from jth vertex.

Constraints:
1<=T<=20
1<=V<=20
-1000<=graph[][]<=1000

Example:
Input

2
2
0 25 25 0
3
0 1 43 1 0 6 43 6 0

Output
0 25 25 0
0 1 7 1 0 6 7 6 0

Explanation : –

To Find shortest distances between every pair of vertices We first initialize the solution matrix same as the input graph matrix as a first step. Then we update the solution matrix by considering all vertices as an intermediate vertex. The idea is to one by one pick all vertices and update all shortest paths which include the picked vertex as an intermediate vertex in the shortest path. When we pick vertex number k as an intermediate vertex, we already have considered vertices {0, 1, 2, .. k-1} as intermediate vertices. For every pair (i, j) of source and destination vertices respectively, there are two possible cases.
All steps are explained in below images.
1) k is not an intermediate vertex in shortest path from i to j. We keep the value of dist[i][j] as it is.
2) k is an intermediate vertex in shortest path from i to j. We update the value of dist[i][j] as dist[i][k] + dist[k][j].

Code(C++) To Find shortest distances between every pair of vertices : –

#include <stdio.h>
#define ll long long
using namespace std;

int main() {
        ll t;
        cin >> t;
        while (t--) {
            ll m;
            cin >> m;
            ll dist[m][m];
            for (ll i = 0; i < m; i++)
                for (ll j = 0; j > dist[i][j];

                    for (ll k = 0; k < m; k++)
                        for (ll i = 0; i < m; i++)
                            for (ll j = 0; j < m; j++) {
                                if (dist[i][k] + dist[k][j] < dist[i][j])
                                    dist[i][j] = dist[i][k] + dist[k][j];
                            }

                    for (ll i = 0; i < m; i++)
                        for (ll j = 0; j < m; j++)
                            cout << dist[i][j] << " "; cout << "\n";
                }
            return 0;
        }

Similar Articles

Filed Under: Amazon Interview Question, Graph, Microsoft Interview Questions Tagged With: Dynamic Programming, Graph

Reader Interactions

Primary Sidebar

Join WeekEnd Online/Offline Batch from 4-April-2020 on How to Crack Coding Interview in Just 10 Weeks : Fees just 20,000 INR

Join WeekEnd Online/Offline Batch from 4-April-2020

WhatsApp us

Secondary Sidebar

Custom Search

  • How I cracked AMAZON
  • LeetCode
  • Adobe
  • Amazon
  • Facebook
  • Microsoft
  • Hacker Earth
  • CSE Interview

Top Rated Questions

Facebook Interview Question : Interleave List

‘N’ Story Building, with 1,2,3 steps how many ways can a person reach top of building.

C++ OOPs Part2

Find the number ABCD such that when multipled by 4 gives DCBA.

The Magic HackerEarth Nirvana solutions Hiring Challenge

There are N nuts and N bolts, u have to find all the pairs of nuts and bolts in minimum no. of iteration

In Given LinkedList Divide LL in N Sub parts and delete first K nodes of each part

Find the element that appears once others appears thrice

Find two non repeating elements in an array of repeating elements

Implement a generic binary search algorithm for Integer Double String etc

Given a sorted array and a number x, find the pair in array whose sum is closest to x

Calculate price of parking from parking start end time prices

Possible sizes of bus to carry n groups of friends

Wrong Directions given find minimum moves so that he can reach to the destination

Diagonal Traversal of Binary Tree

write a c program that given a set a of n numbers and another number x determines whether or not there exist two elements in s whose sum is exactly x

System Design: Designing a LLD for Hotel Booking

DFS (Depth First Search)

Given a string, find the first character which is non-repetitive

BFS (Breath First Search)

Add Sub Multiply very large number stored as string

Code Chef PRGIFT Solution

Printing each word reverse in string

Edit Distance ( Dynamic Programming )

The greedy coins game Dynamic Programming

SAP Off Campus Hiring_ March 2015 Verbal Skills

Check a String is SUBSEQUENCE of another String Find Minimum length for that ( DNA Matching )

Skiing on Mountains Matrix

Given a float number convert it into the string WITHOUT using any inbuilt Function

Difference between a LinkedList and a Binary Search Tree BST

Copyright © 2026 · Genesis Framework · WordPress · Log in